# Author: Shao Zhang and Phil Saltzman
# Last Updated: 4/19/2005
#
# This tutorial is intended as a initial panda scripting lesson going over
# display initialization, loading models, placing objects, and the scene graph.
# 
# Step 5: Here we put the finishing touches on our solar system model by
# making the planets move. The actual code for doing the movement is covered
# in the next tutorial, but watching it move really shows what inheritance on
# the scene graph is all about.

import direct.directbase.DirectStart
from direct.gui.DirectGui import *
from pandac.PandaModules import Vec3, Vec4
import sys

class World:
  def __init__(self):
    #This is the initialization we had before
    self.title = OnscreenText(          #Create the title
      text="Panda3D: Tutorial 1 - Solar System",
      style=1, fg=(1,1,1,1), pos=(0.8,-0.95), scale = .07)
  
    base.setBackgroundColor(0, 0, 0)    #Set the background to black
    base.disableMouse()                 #disable mouse control of the camera
    camera.setPos ( 0, 0, 45 )          #Set the camera position (X, Y, Z)
    camera.setHpr ( 0, -90, 0 )         #Set the camera orientation
                                        #(heading, pitch, roll) in degrees

    #Here again is where we put our global variables. Added this time are
    #variables to control the relative speeds of spinning and orbits in the
    #simulation
    #Number of seconds a full rotation of Earth around the sun should take
    self.yearscale = 60
    #Number of seconds a day rotation of Earth should take.
    #It is scaled from its correct value for easier visability
    self.dayscale = self.yearscale / 365.0 * 5
    self.orbitscale = 10                #Orbit scale
    self.sizescale = 0.6                #Planet size scale

    self.loadPlanets()                  #Load and position the models

    #Finally, we call the rotatePlanets function which puts the planets,
    #sun, and moon into motion.
    self.rotatePlanets()

  def loadPlanets(self):
    #This is the same function that we completed in the previous step
    #It is unchanged in this version

    #Create the dummy nodes
    self.orbit_root_mercury = render.attachNewNode('orbit_root_mercury')
    self.orbit_root_venus = render.attachNewNode('orbit_root_venus')
    self.orbit_root_mars = render.attachNewNode('orbit_root_mars')
    self.orbit_root_earth = render.attachNewNode('orbit_root_earth')

    #The moon orbits Earth, not the sun
    self.orbit_root_moon = (
      self.orbit_root_earth.attachNewNode('orbit_root_moon'))

    ###############################################################

    #Load the sky
    self.sky = loader.loadModel("models/solar_sky_sphere")
    self.sky_tex = loader.loadTexture("models/stars_1k_tex.jpg")
    self.sky.setTexture(self.sky_tex, 1)
    self.sky.reparentTo(render)
    self.sky.setScale(40)

    #Load the Sun
    self.sun = loader.loadModelCopy("models/planet_sphere")
    self.sun_tex = loader.loadTexture("models/sun_1k_tex.jpg")
    self.sun.setTexture(self.sun_tex, 1)
    self.sun.reparentTo(render)
    self.sun.setScale(2 * self.sizescale)

    #Load mercury
    self.mercury = loader.loadModelCopy("models/planet_sphere")
    self.mercury_tex = loader.loadTexture("models/mercury_1k_tex.jpg")
    self.mercury.setTexture(self.mercury_tex, 1)
    self.mercury.reparentTo(self.orbit_root_mercury)
    self.mercury.setPos( 0.38 * self.orbitscale, 0, 0)
    self.mercury.setScale(0.385 * self.sizescale)

    #Load Venus
    self.venus = loader.loadModelCopy("models/planet_sphere")
    self.venus_tex = loader.loadTexture("models/venus_1k_tex.jpg")
    self.venus.setTexture(self.venus_tex, 1)
    self.venus.reparentTo(self.orbit_root_venus)
    self.venus.setPos( 0.72 * self.orbitscale, 0, 0)
    self.venus.setScale(0.923 * self.sizescale)

    #Load Mars
    self.mars = loader.loadModelCopy("models/planet_sphere")
    self.mars_tex = loader.loadTexture("models/mars_1k_tex.jpg")
    self.mars.setTexture(self.mars_tex, 1)
    self.mars.reparentTo(self.orbit_root_mars)
    self.mars.setPos( 1.52 * self.orbitscale, 0, 0)
    self.mars.setScale(0.515 * self.sizescale)

    #Load Earth
    self.earth = loader.loadModelCopy("models/planet_sphere")
    self.earth_tex = loader.loadTexture("models/earth_1k_tex.jpg")
    self.earth.setTexture(self.earth_tex, 1)
    self.earth.reparentTo(self.orbit_root_earth)
    self.earth.setScale(self.sizescale)
    self.earth.setPos( self.orbitscale, 0, 0)

    #Offest the moon dummy node so that it is positioned properly
    self.orbit_root_moon.setPos( self.orbitscale, 0, 0)

    #Load the moon
    self.moon = loader.loadModelCopy("models/planet_sphere")
    self.moon_tex = loader.loadTexture("models/moon_1k_tex.jpg")
    self.moon.setTexture(self.moon_tex, 1)
    self.moon.reparentTo(self.orbit_root_moon)
    self.moon.setScale(0.1 * self.sizescale)
    self.moon.setPos(0.1 * self.orbitscale, 0, 0)
  #end loadPlanets()


  def rotatePlanets(self):
    #rotatePlanets creates intervals to actually use the hierarchy we created
    #to turn the sun, planets, and moon to give a rough representation of the
    #solar system. The next lesson will go into more depth on intervals.
    self.day_period_sun = self.sun.hprInterval(20, Vec3(360, 0, 0))

    self.orbit_period_mercury = self.orbit_root_mercury.hprInterval(
      (0.241 * self.yearscale), Vec3(360, 0, 0))
    self.day_period_mercury = self.mercury.hprInterval(
      (59 * self.dayscale), Vec3(360, 0, 0))

    self.orbit_period_venus = self.orbit_root_venus.hprInterval(
      (0.615 * self.yearscale), Vec3(360, 0, 0))
    self.day_period_venus = self.venus.hprInterval(
      (243 * self.dayscale), Vec3(360,0,0))

    self.orbit_period_earth = self.orbit_root_earth.hprInterval(
      self.yearscale, Vec3(360, 0, 0))
    self.day_period_earth = self.earth.hprInterval(
      self.dayscale, Vec3(360, 0, 0))

    self.orbit_period_moon = self.orbit_root_moon.hprInterval(
      (.0749 * self.yearscale), Vec3(360, 0, 0))
    self.day_period_moon = self.moon.hprInterval(
      (.0749 * self.yearscale), Vec3(360, 0, 0))

    self.orbit_period_mars = self.orbit_root_mars.hprInterval(
      (1.881 * self.yearscale), Vec3(360, 0, 0))
    self.day_period_mars = self.mars.hprInterval(
      (1.03 * self.dayscale), Vec3(360, 0, 0))

    self.day_period_sun.loop()
    self.orbit_period_mercury.loop()
    self.day_period_mercury.loop()
    self.orbit_period_venus.loop()
    self.day_period_venus.loop()
    self.orbit_period_earth.loop()
    self.day_period_earth.loop()
    self.orbit_period_moon.loop()
    self.day_period_moon.loop()
    self.orbit_period_mars.loop()
    self.day_period_mars.loop()
  #end RotatePlanets()
#end class world

w = World()
run()

